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Animal Ethics External Review

When Your AEC System Needs Independent Oversight

You need an independent external review, or your governing body seeks assurance that your Animal Ethics Committee functions as documented. You might be preparing for a state or territory inspection and want confidence that your systems will withstand scrutiny. Animal ethics external review, independent oversight, and Code compliance are crucial for robust governance and ethical research.
The Australian Code for the Care and Use of Animals for Scientific Purposes requires institutions to conduct an independent external review at least every four years, in addition to annual operational reviews. However, simply ticking the compliance box does not build genuine assurance. You must demonstrate that your AEC protects animal welfare, enables ethical research, and meets Code compliance standards.
I’m Carl Bufe — The AI-Native GxP Practitioner.
I don’t show up, check boxes on a template, write generic findings, and invoice. I audit your AEC operations alongside your team, document what actually matters for the Code and your governing body, help you close critical gaps, and equip you to defend your systems effectively.

When Teams Work With Me

  • Your four-year independent external review is due — need an auditor who understands both the Code requirements and the operational reality of running research programs.
  • You’re preparing for a state/territory inspection — want someone who knows what regulators actually look for and can get you ready.
  • Your AEC keeps repeating the same issues — protocol delays, incomplete documentation, unclear delegations, or ineffective monitoring — and you need an objective assessment of what’s broken.
  • Complaints or non-compliance incidents have exposed system weaknesses — need an independent review that your governing body can trust.
  • Your institution is expanding research operations — scaling from small programs to multi-site complexity, and your AEC governance needs to keep pace.
  • You’re unsure if your AEC composition or processes actually meet the Code — the categories (A-D), independence requirements, Terms of Reference, and decision-making frameworks all feel uncertain.

What Makes This Review Different

Implementation Focus, Not Assessment-Only

Most external reviewers deliver findings and recommendations, then leave. You’re stuck with a report, and the same stretched AEC secretariat is expected to fix everything.
I don’t work that way.
I audit your system alongside your team, document what matters for Code compliance and inspection readiness, help you close critical gaps during the engagement, and transfer capability so your AEC can maintain standards independently.
You get working governance and defensible evidence — not just another report.

Australian Code Context

Deep familiarity with Section 6 requirements, AEC composition standards (Categories A-D), institutional responsibilities, protocol lifecycle oversight, the 3Rs framework (Replacement, Reduction, Refinement), and what state/territory regulators actually assess during inspections.
I’ve worked in hospital ethics committees, research governance, and pharmacy operations. I understand how AECs function in real healthcare and research environments — not just in policy documents.

ISO-Aligned Audit Methodology

Every review follows the structured ISO 19011 audit principles, including objective evidence, risk-based sampling, traceability, and proportionate findings. Your governing body gets defensible assurance that meets professional audit standards.

Capability Transfer Embedded Throughout

Your AEC members, secretariat, and institutional officers learn why findings matter, how to write effective CAPAs, how to maintain documentation standards, and how to demonstrate Code compliance under questioning.
You build internal capability — not ongoing auditor dependency.

Review Scope — What Gets Assessed

  • Governance & Independence: AEC composition (A–D), independence checks, ToR adequacy, quorum, COI control, decision process, chair support.

  • Institutional Responsibilities: Resourcing, Code-aligned policies, 3Rs promotion, leadership accountability, accessible procedures, governance reporting.

  • Protocol Lifecycle & Oversight: Ethical review and approval, monitoring, AE management, amendments control, project closure verification.

  • Facilities & Animal Care: Housing standards, husbandry, veterinary oversight, humane endpoints, staff competence, records, breeding oversight.

  • Complaints & Non-Compliance: Intake/triage, investigations, RCA effectiveness, CAPA implementation/verification, trends, lessons learned.

  • Transparency & Improvement: Use prior reviews, annual reports, appropriate public transparency, evidence of system maturation.

How The Review Works

AEC audit process diagram showing four phases — Planning, On-site Assessment, Findings & Report Development, and Follow-up & Capability Building — with blue arrows illustrating continuous improvement.
AEC Audit Process — a clear, step-by-step framework for ethical review, evidence evaluation, and capability building under GxPVigilance’s ISO-aligned audit methodology.

What You Receive

  • Independent External Review Report — clear, defensible report mapping findings to the Code and state/territory requirements, with an overall assurance statement for your governing body.
  • Executive Summary — concise brief highlighting key strengths, critical findings, and priority actions for leadership decision-making.
  • Risk & Maturity Profile — assessment of system strengths and vulnerabilities against Code expectations, with prioritised improvement roadmap.
  • CAPA Recommendations (Where agreed) — practical, proportionate recommendations with regulatory references and implementation guidance. You set owners and timelines; I verify effectiveness.
  • Supporting Evidence Package (Where agreed) — audit trail documentation, interview notes, observation records, and sampled files that demonstrate review rigour and support conclusions.

Who This Serves

  • Universities and research institutes conducting animal research must comply with the Code.
  • Hospitals and health services with animal research programs or shared AEC arrangements.
  • Biotechnology companies and CROs are establishing or maintaining AEC governance.
  • Multi-site organisations needing consistent standards across locations
  • AEC secretariats seeking a credible, independent assessment of effectiveness
  • Institutions preparing for state/territory audits or NHMRC funding assurance

Why GxPVigilance

  • Independence You Can Defend
    Review and audit services only (no operational delivery), ensuring objectivity and avoiding conflicts. Findings that your governing body and regulators can trust.
  • AEC-Specific Expertise
    Direct experience in ethics committees, research governance, and Australian healthcare operations. I understand how AECs actually function — not just how they’re supposed to work on paper.
  • ISO-Aligned Quality
    Every engagement is conducted under our QMS. Audit trails, risk-based sampling, and proportionate findings that withstand regulatory scrutiny.
  • Values That Match Your Mission
    Clarity. Control. Confidence. Integrity. Authenticity. Progress through partnership, not perfection.

Start Your External Review With Confidence

The four-year independent external review isn’t just a Code requirement — it’s your opportunity to verify that AEC governance actually protects animal welfare, enables ethical research, and withstands regulatory scrutiny.
If you’re planning your review, strengthening AEC operations, or preparing for state/territory inspection — let’s build defensible assurance together.
Book a confidential consultation and we’ll design a right-sized review that meets Code requirements while addressing your specific operational context.